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Omega-3-Capsule

The Importance of Omega 3 during Pregnancy

Why Omega 3 Is Important During Pregnancy

We all know about the importance of taking folic acid during your pregnancy, but did you know Omega 3 plays an important role for both your health and that of your baby’s?

From the moment of conception right through to breastfeeding, Omega 3 fatty acids are great while you’re expecting. An adequate intake of Omega 3 DHA supports the development of your baby’s eyes, their brain, as well as their overall development, what’s more it is also very important for your heart which is now working harder than ever before, pumping the twice the normal volume of blood around! These benefits are continued with adequate intake of Omega 3 while breastfeeding, supporting the health of both you and your new-born.

WHAT IS OMEGA 3?

The Main Types of Omega 3: ALA, EPA and DHA

There are three main types of Omega 3 fatty acids: Alpha-Linolenic Acid, (ALA) which is found in plant based foods such as sunflower seeds, flaxseed and chia seeds, Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) and Docosahexaenoic Acid, (DHA) both of which are found mostly in animal sources such as oily fish. 

Omega 3 Food Sources for Pregnancy

Some of the best Omega 3 foods for pregnancy include mackerel, salmon and sardines. As part of their healthy eating guidelines the HSE advocates that we should “choose fish more often”. They encourage families to “try eating oil-rich fish, rich in vitamin D, twice a week”.

This is due to the fact that the body can’t make them – you have to get them through food. However, between morning sickness and cravings, there are days where you won’t feel like eating fish and in fact many of us just don’t like oily fish.importance of omega 3

WHY OMEGA 3 SUPPLEMENTS MATTER IN PREGNANCY

This is why taking an Omega 3 supplement is very important. According to the American Pregnancy Organisation, “In addition to taking a prenatal vitamin, women must consider including a prenatal omega 3 fatty acid supplement, as well. Omega 3 fatty acids are essential fats, with EPA and DHA, found in fish, being the most critical. A pure, high-quality omega 3 fish oil should be included in a woman’s supplement regimen before and during pregnancy, as well as during breastfeeding.

The Role of EPA and DHA in Pregnancy

Both EPA and DHA are important, but DHA is particularly important throughout pregnancy and during the early stages of an infant’s life. 

Choosing the Right Omega 3 Supplement for Pregnancy

Select a supplement that is specially designed for pregnancy such as Proceive Omega 3 which is a good, pure fish oil with high levels of EPA and DHA.
For women in the early stages of pregnancy, Proceive Trimester 1 is another excellent option to support both your health and the health of your baby. This specially formulated supplement provides the essential nutrients you need during the first trimester, including folic acid, iodine, and DHA. Proceive Trimester 1 is designed to support your body through the early stages of pregnancy, providing a complete nutritional foundation to help meet the increased demands of both mother and baby.

Interestingly, recent studies have shown that the balance between the two main omega 3 fatty acids appears to be more important than initially thought. EPA plays an important role in the transport of DHA across the placenta, therefore when choosing a supplement its important to select one with the correct balance of EPA to DHA such as Proceive.

 



WHEN SHOULD I START TAKING OMEGA 3 DURING PREGNANCY?

As with Folic Acid, it’s a good idea to start taking an Omega 3 pregnancy supplement before you actually conceive. This allows your body to build up your stores of essential fatty acids as you will need them from the very start, the brain and nervous system is one of the first things to develop in your little baby during the first trimester.

You should continue to take an Omega 3 supplement throughout your pregnancy and beyond. The body is clever and will prioritise your own DHA for the baby’s brain and eyes to develop, simply being pregnant can deplete your own stores of Omega 3.

CONTINUING OMEGA 3 AFTER BIRTH

That’s why it’s a good idea to keep taking your Omega 3 supplement after giving birth, even if you’re not breastfeeding.

omega 3

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

  1. What amount of Omega 3 should I take when pregnant?

    Guidelines suggest that during pregnancy an intake of Omega 3 fatty acids (particularly DHA + EPA) is important especially when dietary intake of fish is low while exact amounts depend on individual circumstances.

  2. Can I get enough Omega 3 from food instead of supplements?

    Oily fish such as salmon, mackerel and sardines are rich in the long-chain Omega 3s EPA and DHA, which are most beneficial for foetal development. However, due to factors like morning sickness, dietary preferences or fish-consumption limits in pregnancy, many women find supplementation helpful to reliably meet the needed amount

  3. What is the difference between ALA, EPA and DHA?

    ALA (Alpha-Linolenic Acid) is a plant-based Omega 3 fatty acid that must be converted in the body to EPA and DHA - but conversion is inefficient. EPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid) and DHA (Docosahexaenoic Acid) are the forms most directly used by the brain, eyes and nervous system, and are therefore especially relevant in pregnancy.

  4. When is the best time to start Omega 3 supplementation for pregnancy?

    Ideally, you should begin Omega 3 supplementation before conception so your body can build stores and support early foetal brain and nervous system development. Supplementation should then continue throughout pregnancy and into the post-partum/breastfeeding period.

  5. Are there any risks or side-effects of taking Omega 3 in pregnancy?

    Omega 3 supplements are generally well-tolerated in pregnancy. The main considerations are choosing a high-quality product that is tested for purity, following recommended dosages, and consulting your G.P/Healthcare provider.

  6. How do I choose a high-quality Omega 3 supplement designed for pregnancy?

    Look for a pregnancy-specific supplement that provides high levels in a balance ratio of DHA and EPA, is backed by science, and is free of heavy-metal contamination. Ensure it is safe to take during pregnancy.

  7. Should I keep taking Omega 3 after giving birth or while breastfeeding?

    Yes. The demand for DHA and EPA continues into the postpartum and breastfeeding period because your baby draws on your nutrient stores via breast-milk and you also need to support your own recovery, brain, heart and eye health.

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